Ntchito ndi Kugwiritsa ntchito kwaBokosi Logawa
1. Bokosi logawa mphamvundi chipangizo choyang'anira, kuyang'anira ndi kulamulira mizere yogawa magetsi m'mafakitale, migodi, malo omanga, nyumba ndi malo ena, ndipo ili ndi ntchito ziwiri zotetezera ndi kuyang'anira.
2. M'nyumba zamafakitale ndi zachitukuko,mabokosi ogawaamagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika zida zosiyanasiyana zogawa (zowunikira, zingwe zamagetsi, zingwe zoyankhulirana ndi kuyika pansi, etc.).
3. M'makampani a petrochemical,mabokosi ogawaamagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira, kuyimitsa ndi kugwiritsira ntchito zida zamagetsi, kusintha machitidwe owongolera ndi magetsi abwinobwino, kuteteza zida zamagetsi ndi kuyatsa kwangozi.
4. M'nyumba ndi m'nyumba, mabokosi ogawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika ndi kutumiza magetsi (kuunikira ndi magetsi) ndi zipangizo zamagetsi zosiyanasiyana (zoyendetsa mpweya, mpweya, etc.).
5. M'makampani opanga zida zamakina, zida zothandizira (mabokosi owongolera magetsi osiyanasiyana) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika zida zamagetsi m'mabokosi ogawa.
Mapangidwe a bokosi logawa
(1) Thupi lamilandu: lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika mawaya olumikizira, zida zamagetsi ndi zida.
(2) Basi: Chigawo chomwe chimasintha mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala voteji ndikugwira ntchito ngati basi yokhazikika.
(3) Circuit breaker: Ndi chida chowongolera ndi chitetezo pamagawo otsika amagetsi.Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikudula kapena kutseka zomwe zikuchitika muderali, ndipo ndi gawo lofunikira pakugawa.
(4) Fuse: makamaka ntchito mu magawo atatu AC dongosolo, ndi ntchito fuse waya waya, kusewera mochulukira ndi yochepa dera chitetezo.
(5) Load switch: yomwe imadziwikanso kuti leakage protector, ntchito yake ndikungodula chigawocho ngati mzere walephera, umagwira ntchito yoteteza.
(6) Wowononga dera la Leakage: Pamene katunduyo ali ndi vuto laling'ono laling'ono, wothamanga wothamanga amatha kudula kachigawo kakang'ono kamene kakang'ono kamene kamadutsa, kuti apewe ngozi zoopsa.
Kuyika bokosi logawa
1, Bokosi logawa liyenera kukhala ndi mabowo awiri oyendetsera ntchito kuti agwire ntchito mosavuta, kukonza ndikusintha magawo.
2, Bokosi logawa liyenera kufufuzidwa musanayike kuti liwonetsetse kuti likugwira ntchito bwino.
3, Mukayika bokosi logawa magetsi, malo oyika adzayang'aniridwa kuti atsimikizire kuti palibe chopinga kapena gasi woyipa.
4, Musanayambe unsembe, kugawa bokosi thupi adzakokedwa molingana ndi kukula kunja kwa bokosi yogawa, ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana magetsi a bokosi yogawa adzakonzedwa m'njira wachinsinsi.
5, Bokosi logawa lidzakhazikitsidwa molingana ndi dera logawa ndi dera lowongolera, kenako ndikukhazikika ndikusonkhanitsidwa.Panthawi yokonza, chitseko cha bokosicho chiyenera kutsekedwa mwamphamvu.
6, Thupi la bokosi lidzalumikizana kwambiri ndi zida zamagetsi.
7, Chitsulo chachitsulo mubokosi logawa chizikhala chokhazikika bwino ndipo sichidzawonongeka;ndipo zomangira zolumikizira mawaya apansi azimitsidwa.
8, Mabokosi ogawa azikhala osalowa madzi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza bokosi logawa
1. Kabati yogawa ndi mtundu wa bokosi logawa poteteza mizere ndi zida.
Nthawi zambiri ndi kabati yogawa, chingwe chamagetsi, chotchinga choteteza kutayikira ndi chipangizo choyambira.
2. Udindo wa mabokosi ogawa
(1) Kukhala ndi udindo wogawa ndi kuwongolera zamakono, chitetezo ndi kugawa zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi.
(2) Kupereka magetsi kwa zida zosiyanasiyana ndikugawa mphamvu zamagetsi.
(3) kuyang'ana, kusunga ndi kuyang'ana kutsekemera kwa mizere yolakwika, ndikusintha zigawo zolakwika mu nthawi kuti tipewe ngozi yamagetsi.
3. Gulu la makabati ogawa
(1) Yosankhidwa ndi machitidwe owongolera: kabati yowongolera pamanja, kabati yakutali ndi kabati yowongolera zidziwitso zakutali;zosankhidwa ndi zigawo zamagetsi mu nduna: bolodi yogawa mphamvu, wolamulira wamkulu ndi chipangizo chothandizira magetsi;osankhidwa ndi njira yoyika: bokosi logawa lokhazikika, bokosi logawa lamanja ndi bokosi logawa lokhazikika komanso logwirana pamanja.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-24-2023